Global warming and climate change result from the effect of Greenhouse. The rate of global warming is now higher than it has ever been. Bangladesh is regularly mentioned as one of the most penetrable nations in the world which is at risk from climate change due to its unfavorable geographic location, flat, low-lying topography, high population density, high levels of poverty, the dependence of many livelihoods on climate-sensitive sectors, particularly agriculture, and fisheries, etc. Among the adverse impacts of climate change, the rising temperature has become a major issue in Bangladesh. The consequences of rising temperatures could have adverse impacts on people, the environment, and state development.
A variety of unfavorable health outcomes such as heat strokes, pregnancy complications, premature death, mental health issues, and decreased productivity can result from hot weather circumstances. Heat stress will also lead to workplace injuries in Bangladesh which is most exposed to extreme heat, particularly in those sectors such as agriculture, construction, and factories that rely on outside and daytime work. Consequently, particular populations such as those with underlying conditions, low-income people, outdoor laborers, elderly people, and children are more likely to suffer from heat-related illnesses. The population’s growth and aging as well as urbanization are also related to climate change in ways that can be the reason behind heat-related health problems.
Since there is very little research on evaluating the impact of heat on human health, it is crucial to comprehend a study regarding this sector. The World Bank health team has conducted an analytical study to ascertain the short-term consequences of heat stress on human health by using a combination of household data, local meteorological information, and a literature review. There was a two-round panel survey on a sample representative of the national and subnational levels throughout the summer and winter seasons especially in urban-rural, and major urban cities like Dhaka and Chattogram. Along with the collection of demographic and socio-economic data, the study gathered information on short-term physical and mental conditions influenced by heat stress. So, dRi executed 2 Round of Panel Survey on a representative sample of national and sun-national level by working in close collaboration with the World bank task team.
Serial No: 252
Theme: Environmental and Climate Issues
Research Method: Quantitative
Partner: The World Bank
Starting Year: 2023
Study Area: Country Representative