Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping how we work, communicate, access information, and understand the world around us. Its growing influence is also raising important questions for the social research community: How will AI transform research practices? What happens when we rely too heavily on it? And how might these changes affect human behaviour and the way we interact with one another?
These questions were at the centre of an interactive discussion hosted by Development Research Initiative (dRi), featuring Professor Jonathan J. Morduch, Professor of Public Policy and Economics at the Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, New York University (NYU).Titled “AI and the Future of Social Research: Challenges, Opportunities, and Strategic Directions,” the session brought together perspectives on the evolving relationship between AI, social research, and human behaviour.
The discussion explored the opportunities AI presents for social research, including its potential to reshape research processes and approaches. At the same time, it raised concerns about the growing tendency to rely on AI tools, highlighting the importance of looking beyond convenience and efficiency to consider the limitations and possible consequences of their use.
An important dimension of the conversation was how AI is influencing human behaviour. As people increasingly interact with AI-powered tools in their professional and personal lives, questions emerge about how these technologies are changing the way we think, communicate, make decisions, and engage with the world. The discussion also touched upon the potential threats associated with these changes and the extent to which AI is affecting individuals at a personal level.
For social researchers, these developments call for a thoughtful approach to adopting new technologies. While AI offers new possibilities, understanding human experiences, social contexts, and behavioural changes remains central to meaningful social research. The challenge is not simply to keep pace with technological advancement, but also to critically examine its implications for the societies we study.
The session provided an opportunity for open exchange, critical reflection, and a broader conversation about navigating an increasingly AI-influenced world.dRi extends its sincere appreciation to Professor Jonathan J. Morduch for sharing his insights and perspectives, and for encouraging thoughtful dialogue on the opportunities, challenges, and wider implications of AI for the future of social research.
